Sets
Decide, among the following sets, which sets are subsets of one and another: A = { x : x ∈ R and x satisfy x2 - 8x + 12 = 0 }, B = { 2, 4, 6 }, C = { 2, 4, 6, 8, . . . }, D = { 6 }.
Find sets A, B and C such that A ∩ B, B ∩ C and A ∩ C are non-empty sets and A ∩ B ∩ C = φ.
In each of the following, determine whether the statement is true or false. If it is true, prove it. If it is false, give an example. (i) If x ∈ A and A ∈ B , then x ∈ B (ii) If A ⊂ B and B ∈ C , then A ∈ C (iii) If A ⊂ B and B ⊂ C , then A ⊂ C (iv) If A ⊄ B and B ⊄ C , then A ⊄ C (v) If x ∈ A and A ⊄ B , then x ∈ B (vi) If A ⊂ B and x ∉ B , then x ∉ A
Let A, B, and C be the sets such that A ∪ B = A ∪ C and A ∩ B = A ∩ C. Show that B = C.
Show that the following four conditions are equivalent : (i) A ⊂ B(ii) A - B = φ (iii) A ∪ B = B (iv) A ∩ B = A
Show that if A ⊂ B, then C - B ⊂ C - A.
Show that for any sets A and B, A = ( A ∩ B ) ∪ ( A - B ) and A ∪ ( B - A ) = ( A ∪ B )
Using properties of sets, show that (i) A ∪ ( A ∩ B ) = A (ii) A ∩ ( A ∪ B ) = A.
Show that A ∩ B = A ∩ C need not imply B = C.
Let A and B be sets. If A ∩ X = B ∩ X = φ and A ∪ X = B ∪ X for some set X, show that A = B. (Hints A = A ∩ ( A ∪ X ) , B = B ∩ ( B ∪ X ) and use Distributive law )